The treatment of varicose veins in the legs at home can be done with traditional medicine. Proper preparation and use of drugs will help normalize the work of the veins, the consistency of the blood and metabolism.
What are varicose veins?
Varicose veins are a disease of the vascular system, which is accompanied by expansion, enlargement and modification of the veins. The consequence of pathology is a violation of blood flow, a decrease in the performance of the venous valves or a complete suppression of functions.
Veins are responsible for transporting blood from tissues and organs to the heart. When the venous valves are destroyed or damaged, the blood stagnates and does not have the ability to fully climb the vessels. In most cases, it is the veins in the lower extremities that are prone to varicose veins. The disease develops transiently due to the fact that the patient is in a straight position on the legs for a long time, and the blood fills the veins.
The pathology is manifested by the appearance of a venous pattern on the surface of the skin. The veins turn blue, green, blue, or purple. The shape of the vessels depends on the severity of the disease. In advanced cases, the veins become twisted, swollen, and have nodular formations.
According to statistics, women are several times more likely to have varicose veins. This is due to pregnancy, family predisposition, hormonal instability. The disease occurs in patients older than 30 years.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins develop against the background of the loss of elasticity of the vein walls, which leads to the rupture of the valves. The elasticity of the vein walls is lost due to the imbalance of collagen and elastin in the patient's body. The reasons for this process cannot be established, but some risk factors leading to varicose veins have been identified.
The following factors can cause pathology:
- Pregnancy. Having a fetus is accompanied by an increased venous load. The pelvic area may be limited in full blood flow due to pressure on the veins from the growing fetus, an increase in the amount of water.
- Hormonal instability, taking oral contraceptives. Human hormones are of great importance to overall health. Violations can cause a malfunction in the production of elastin and collagen, the development of thrombosis.
- Sedentary lifestyle. This factor affects patients whose job requires
to be in one position for a long time (office workers, cooks, salespeople). Valves stop coping with their functions and blood stagnates in the lower extremities. - Excessive physical effort. The disease affects men and women whose activities are associated with sports, hard work. With prolonged physical exertion, intra-abdominal pressure increases, which causes a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the lower extremities, stagnation of blood in the veins.
- Overweight, underweight. Significant deviations in weight from the norm cause metabolic disorders. High weight puts a lot of pressure on the veins in the lower extremities. Valves work in an improved mode, they wear out quickly.
- Bad habits. Alcohol and tobacco contain many harmful, carcinogenic substances. Long-term exposure to the body with cigarettes and alcohol leads to an increase in blood density. Also, the vessels lose their elasticity, weaken, thrombosis and varicose veins form.
- Diabetes mellitus. The disease adversely affects blood vessels, causing a predisposition to venous pathologies, thrombosis.
- genetic predisposition. There is a gene that is responsible for the structure of muscle and connective tissue. If this gene has undergone a mutation in one generation, it is passed from parent to child.
Attention!
Varicose veins can develop with regular use of uncomfortable shoes and tight clothing. Modern living conditions, improper nutrition leads to an increase in the number of patients with varicose veins.
Stages of varicose veins in the legs
Varicose veins have 4 stages of development. The patient needs medical help from the first stage. But, 90% of patients turn to a specialist when the second and third stages of the disease occur.
Symptoms of the disease depend on the severity of the pathology:
| Stage | Description | Symptoms |
| 1. Compensation | The initial stage, with no pronounced symptoms. Blood flow disturbances have not yet occurred, but there is a heavy load on the vein walls. The duration of the stage is from 3 months to 5 years. |
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| 2. Subcompensation | At this stage, patients usually consult a specialist. The blood flow in the legs is disturbed, the valves do not fulfill their functions. The undercompensation stage requires mandatory medical attention to prevent serious consequences and complications of the pathology. |
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| 3. Decompensation | Large amounts of blood collect in the veins of the lower extremities. The stage is complicated by the risk of trophic ulcers. |
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| 4. Last | The fourth stage of varicose veins is dangerous with a fatal outcome. Against the background of the development of pathological changes in the small and large veins, there is a high risk of heart attack. |
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If the patient experiences rapid leg fatigue, it is advisable to pay attention to the problem. This may be the first sign of the development of varicose veins.
Treatment with home remedies
Treatment of varicose veins with traditional medicine can be carried out only after approval of the attending physician. Homemade medicines have some advantages: low cost, few side effects. Against varicose veins, ointments, compresses, tinctures and juices from a combination of various plants are used.
Tinctures
Tinctures are prepared based on ethyl alcohol. The advantage of the alcoholic agent is the ease of transport, the long shelf life and the ability of ethanol to reveal biologically active substances.
Popular tinctures in the treatment of varicose veins:
- Garlic tincture. For the preparation you will need 150 g of peeled garlic, 20 ml of high-quality vodka, 40 g of honey, 90 ml of propolis extract for alcohol. Chop the garlic with a mixer and add the vodka. Let it sit in a dark place for 2 weeks. Then strain the substance through cheesecloth. Add honey and propolis extract to the purified solution. Put the tincture in the refrigerator for 3 days. Start taking the medicine with 1 drop before meals. Also, with each meal, increase the dose by 1 drop. Upon reaching 25 drops, begin reducing the dose by 1 drop with each dose. After the end of the treatment, the course can be repeated after 1 month.
- Nutmeg tincture. For the preparation you will need 50 g of minced nutmeg, 250 ml of vodka. Mix the walnut powder with vodka, shake and leave to infuse for 2 weeks. Take 20 drops, diluted in water, 3 times a day.
- Lilac tincture. To prepare the medicine, you need to mix 1 glass of lilac flowers with 1 glass of vodka. Let the product rest for 1 week in the refrigerator. Then strain the medicine and store it in a cool, dark place. Take 1 tablespoon 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month.
Attention!
Tinctures are contraindicated for people with ethanol intolerance, alcohol dependence, kidney and liver failure, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Compress
A compress is a bandage with a healing solution that is applied for a certain time to the affected area of the body. When using the method against varicose veins of the legs, it is necessary to exclude the presence of damage to the skin.
Alternative medicine offers the following types of compresses:
- Honey. Prepare a large gauze bandage, apply a thin layer of honey lime and wrap the leg. Wrap 1 layer of cling film and elastic bandage on top. Keep the compress on your leg for no more than 30 minutes. Apply once every 2 days. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. It can be repeated if necessary after 30 days.
- Essential. Pour 1 liter of water at room temperature into a container, add 4-7 drops of essential oil (pine, lavender or orange). Soak a gauze bandage well in the solution and wrap your leg. The duration of therapy is 20 minutes. The course of treatment is 10 days.
- Grape. For cooking, you need 300 g of seedless grapes, 5 tbsp. tablespoons of apple cider vinegar. Grind the grapes and mix with apple cider vinegar. Let the product infuse for 4 hours. Next, apply the consistency to the gauze bandage and wrap the leg. The compress should be on the affected part of the limb for no more than 20 minutes a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
Before using the compress, you should make sure that there is no allergy to the components included in the preparation of the drug. A properly prepared compress helps to reduce painful sensations, swelling, nourishes and regenerates the skin.
Rub
Varicose vein rub is used at any stage of the disease. The means for the procedure are easy to use, they can improve skin regeneration and tone blood vessels.
There are the following recipes for rubbing varicose veins:
- Apple cider vinegar. It can be purchased at the store. For treatment, use only 6% vinegar. The procedure consists of rubbing the areas of the legs where the spider veins are located or the veins protrude. Do not apply on the surface of trophic ulcers and cracks in the skin.
- Lemon. It is necessary to peel the fresh lemon from the peel and rub the areas of the lower extremities affected by varicose veins. Ensure the integrity of the skin before use.
- Horse chestnut tincture. Prepare 1 cup of chopped horse chestnut. Pour into a three-liter jar and pour 1 liter of vodka. Let it sit for 30 days in a cool, dark place. Next, strain the tincture and rub your feet 3 times a day.
It is not recommended to apply rubs while using ointments or compresses against varicose veins. Excessive skin exposure can cause severe burns, irritation, and a complication of the pathology.
Drinks
During the treatment of varicose veins, it is necessary to follow the drinking regimen. An adult needs to drink at least 1. 5 liters of water a day (in the absence of kidney problems).
In addition to water, you can drink the following beverages:
- Green tea. Promotes thinning of blood and dissolution of clots. The vitamin E and polyphenol in the tea tone and nourish the blood vessels.
- Juices, sea buckthorn berry fruit drinks, mountain ash and black currant. It contains vitamins A, B, C, which nourish the veins, normalize blood flow and the tone of the vascular wall.
- Carrot, pumpkin and cranberry juice. Reduces swelling in the legs, activates metabolism in vascular tissues.
- Fruit compote with a high content of apples. It provides the body with vitamins and minerals that are necessary for normal metabolism, the work of the cardiovascular system.
At the same time, exclude coffee, alcohol and carbonated water from the drinks consumed.
Ointments
Varicose vein ointment can only be used in the early stages of the disease. It is forbidden to use the product in the presence of cracks, trophic ulcers on the skin. A properly prepared product helps prevent inflammation in the walls of blood vessels, strengthens and tones the veins, reduces swelling and slows down the process of thrombus formation.
Recipes to make ointment against varicose veins:
- From marigold flowers. You will need 1 cup of pork fat, 0. 5 cups of dried calendula flowers. The fat must be melted in a water bath, mixed with calendula flowers. Boil for 2 minutes, then pass the mixture through 2 layers of cheesecloth. Pour the resulting mixture into a small glass container made of dark glass and put it in the refrigerator. Apply to the affected areas with a thin layer once a day, preferably at night. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
- Garlic ointment. To cook you need 150 gr. peeled garlic, 250 gr. natural butter. Chop the garlic in a blender until pureed, add oil, mix well. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. It is necessary to apply the product on the legs once a day. The course of treatment is 3 weeks.
- Egg yolk. To create an ointment, you will need 1 glass of sunflower oil, boiled egg yolk, 60 gr. yellow pharmacy wax. Put the oil and wax on low heat in a water bath until completely dissolved. Add the yolk carefully chopped in small portions to the wax and oil mass. Keep the fire for another 30 minutes and pour into a glass container. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer to the legs once a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
The effect of applying the ointment will appear only with regular use and following the recommendations of a specialist. Using the agent as the only way to treat varicose veins will not bring the expected results.
Nutrition, diet
The normalization of nutrition in the treatment of varicose veins is one of the basic requirements for a speedy recovery. To restore blood vessels, the body needs to receive vitamins and minerals to strengthen the immune system.
When developing a diet, the patient should familiarize himself with the list of foods that should not be consumed or, on the contrary, should be added to the diet:
| List of allowed foods and drinks | List of prohibited foods and drinks |
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Despite some dietary restrictions, there are many dishes that are prepared with healthy foods.
Patients with varicose veins are advised to adhere to the following menu:
| Food | Menu |
| Breakfast |
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| Lunch |
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| Lunch |
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| Snack |
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| Dinner |
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Shows food options that can be included in the diet. It should be remembered that you can not eat more than 250 grams. Each plate. Compliance with a diet will help normalize excess weight and improve the functioning of the vascular system.
Prevention
To reduce the probability of developing varicose veins, you should follow the following recommendations:
- Give up bad habits.
- Control body weight.
- Get regular morning exercises, jog several times a week, visit the pool.
- Reduces the probability of physical overexertion.
- Stick to proper nutrition, avoid constipation.
- Exclude tight clothing and uncomfortable shoes from the closet.
- Combine rest with work evenly.
- If the job requires prolonged standing or sitting, do leg exercises.
- Adhere to the correct daily routine, eliminate nervous overexertion.
Attention!
The prevention of varicose veins is necessary to slow the progression of the disease and prevent pathologies in the future.
Reviews
My varicose veins started at 15 years old. As I learned later, the disease in our family is inherited. So I had to stop lifting weights and learn to plan the physical activity of my body. Once every 6 months I use a garlic ointment to control varicose veins. "
Age takes its toll. 15 years ago I came across varicose veins. Like many, he missed the first stage of the disease, when it was possible to be completely cured. Now I support varicose veins in 2 stages with the help of medicines and herbal tinctures.
I do not have varicose veins, but I regularly use tinctures and ointments against the disease, I adhere to preventive measures. Perhaps that is why the disease has not yet infected me. A compress with honey is excellent for my wife.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are a disease that can affect men and women of all ages. There are many recipes for alternative medicine that can slow down or completely cure the pathology. The only condition is mandatory appeal to a specialist and coordination with him of all actions.